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RESEARCH

ReFIT Study

Understanding the biomedical pathways to frailty

Understanding the underlying mechanisms of frailty is essential for developing effective interventions to prevent and treat this condition. However, research on ageing is challenging due to the long timespans required to observe changes in frailty.

 

Frailty is often associated with advanced age, but it can also occur in younger people with chronic diseases. For example, kidney disease is a major risk factor for frailty. However, kidney transplantation can significantly improve health status in these patients, which suggests that frailty can be reversed in some cases.

 

Organ transplantation can therefore be used as a model to study the underlying biomedical mechanisms of frailty and to develop interventions to prevent and treat this condition.

About the trial

The ReFit study will investigate the changes in frailty status and associations with endocrine status, the metabolome, the microbiome, and markers of microcirculation and tissue integrity.

 

This longitudinal study (baseline and 12-month follow-up assessment) will measure frailty and biological data in three groups:

 

  1.   people before and after a kidney transplant
  2.   people with kidney disease who don’t receive a transplant
  3.   older people who are frail.

The results of this study could have important implications for the care of frail patients. By better understanding the factors that contribute to frailty, we can develop more effective treatments and interventions to improve the health and well-being of frail patients.

Study team and funding

This study is funded through a National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 2022 Ideas Grant scheme (APP2021074), with a grant duration of four years.

 

Professor Ruth Hubbard, Masonic Chair of Geriatric Medicine at the Centre for Health Services Research at the University of Queensland, is the Principal Investigator for this study.

 

The team includes academic geriatricians, biomedical scientists, transplant physicians and surgeons, consumers, and mathematicians.

List of investigators

Study Steering Committee (SSC) Member

Institution

Prof Ruth Hubbard

The University of Queensland

Prof Mark Midwinter

The University of Queensland

Dr Emily Gordon

The University of Queensland

Dr Vinod Kumar

The University of Queensland

Assoc Prof Ross Francis

The University of Queensland

Dr Fleur Garton

The University of Queensland

Dr Natasha Reid

The University of Queensland

Dr Seungha Kang

The University of Queensland

Dr Alan Huang

The University of Queensland

Dr Handoo Rhee

Metro South Hospital and Health Service

Prof Mark Morrison

The University of Queensland

Prof Trent Woodruff

The University of Queensland

Dr James Walsh

Prince Charles Hospital

Dr Chloe Yap

The University of Queensland

Assoc Prof Mara McAdams DeMarco

New York University Langone

Dr Nicki Scholes-Robertson

Consumer representative

Mr Peter Tranter

Consumer representative

Please direct any queries to Dr Alyra Shaw, Project Manager, at [email protected]